The average American home has grown over the years, and the kitchen has followed in lockstep. New homes have ballooned from around 1,500 square feet in 1970 to about 2,775 square feet in 2017. Similarly, the kitchen has gone from about 70 square feet in size to just a hair more than 150. And, according to the National Kitchen & Bath Association’s 2019 trends survey, many kitchens— especially at the high end of the market—are 350 square feet or larger.
To be fair, a small kitchen in 1970 made sense. The requirements of the space were relatively minimal: people prepared and cooked meals, washed their dishes, and ambled to the fridge for milk. The kitchen wasn’t the cool spot to hang out at parties, it wasn’t the hub of the home, and it wasn’t a place to do homework or write checks (assuming people still do that).
That’s not the case today. Kitchens are bigger because they do more and accommodate more stuff—larger islands, pantries, coffee stations. While wealthy homeowners may not cook all that much, they may still want a large kitchen for the caterers. And partygoers usually end up in the kitchen, so the space needs space.
Bigger isn’t necessarily better, though. It’s easy enough to enlarge a kitchen, but more difficult to make it warm and efficient. The truth is: A large kitchen should get the same amount of design rigor as a compact one. Rather than give clients large kitchens that lack soul, give them efficient spaces with trending features.
Which features exactly? According to the NKBA 2019 trends survey, painted maple cabinets in vibrant blues, dark grays, or white are popular. If you’re going with a veneer, walnut and white oak are hot. Refrigerator columns allow designers to separate the freezer and fridge for more flexibility, while clients are looking for accessories such as LED lighting, pullout organizers, and spice racks. And quartz is the fastest-growing countertop surface. Pro tip: Tile is great for the backsplash, but if there’s a spill (and there will be spills) the grout joints can get stained. Consider using large-format tile or running the countertop material all of the way up to the cabinets.
Our design feature this month (pages 12–18) provides three perfect examples of the right way to design and build a large kitchen—and tips for not losing your shirt while doing it.
Related Stories
Construction
Building a Custom Wine Cube in an NYC Penthouse
An 11-foot wine cube enveloping a pantry is the stand out features of this customized West Chelsea penthouse
Codes & Standards
OSHA's Preliminary List of 2023's Most Frequently Cited Standards in Violations
Fall-related violations continue to plague the construction industry despite ample free education and resources
Case Studies
New Pandemic Task Force to Enhance Building Safety
A soon-to-be-appointed Pandemic Task Force seeks to strengthen the built environment in the face of disease-related threats
Custom Builder
Trading in the Man Cave for a Music Room in The House That Blues Built
Fourth-generation custom builder Albert Cummings splits his time between the world of residential construction and the music industry, so it only makes sense that his personal home includes a customized music room
Custom Builder
Take Part in Our Annual Housing Forecast
The best way to understand the residential construction industry is to speak with residential construction professionals. And with that being said, we humbly ask for your input in this year's survey
Custom Builder
Merging Ancient Construction With Modern Living
This vacation home pushes the boundaries of traditional log construction techniques and incorporates elegant details elevating this typically rustic building method
Custom Builder
How the Zero Energy Ready Home Update Emphasizes Resilience and Decarbonization
ZERH Version 2, released in December of 2022, will boost the efficiency and performance of single-family homes, preparing them for the increasingly oppressive weather
Custom Builder
Making a Home Among the Redwoods
Designing a not-cramped-feeling, three-bedroom home on a tight lot surrounded by protected redwoods was no easy task. But through high ceilings, abundant glazing, and thoughtful spatial detailing, architect Heidi Richardson achieved the improbable.
Custom Builder
Building 'Living Architecture'
Master builder Jeff DuBro's novel approach to design and architecture embraces not only how clients intend to live in the home, but also how they intend to live in the surrounding community
Custom Builder
Improve Thermal Performance and Lower Costs
An optimized, value-engineered approach to framing kills two birds with one stone